Smagulova, G.; Zhylkaydarova, A.; Tuleuhanov, S.; Esentayeva, S.; Baimukhametov, E.; Goncharova, T.; Sokolenko, E.; Kerimov, A.
(National Laboratory Astana, NAZARBAYEV UNIVERSITY, 2016-05)
In Kazakhstan lung cancer takes the first place in the cancer morbidity and
cancer mortality structure. Tobacco smoking (TS) remains the most established cause of lung
carcinogenesis and other disease processes. ...