PREVALENCE OF HIGH-RISK HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION AMONG KAZAKHSTANI WOMEN ATTENDING GYNECOLOGICAL OUTPATIENT CLINICS

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dc.contributor.authorBabi, Aisha
dc.contributor.authorIssa, Torgyn
dc.contributor.authorIssanov, Alpamys
dc.contributor.authorAkilzhanova, Ainur
dc.contributor.authorNurgaliyeva, Kadisha
dc.contributor.authorAbugalieva, Zauresh
dc.contributor.authorUkybassova, Talshyn
dc.contributor.authorDaribay, Zhanibek
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Saleem A.
dc.contributor.authorChan, Chee Kai
dc.contributor.authorAzizan, Azliyati
dc.contributor.authorAimagambetova, Gulzhanat
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-06T05:58:20Z
dc.date.available2021-08-06T05:58:20Z
dc.date.issued2021-06-07
dc.description.abstractObjectives: To conduct a nationwide high-risk human papillomavirus (HR-HPV) infection genotyping analysis of women attending gynecological clinics and identify factors associated with HR-HPV infection. Methods: A cross-sectional survey-based study with 759 participants. Demographics, lifestyle, and medical history data were collected by questionnaire completed by gynecologists during patients’ visits. Cervical swabs were used for HPV genotyping using AmpliSens kit. Data analysis included descriptive statistics consisting of mean values, standard deviations, and frequencies, where applicable. Ordinal logistic regression was performed to identify factors associated with HPV infection status. Results: The mean age of participants was 36.51 ± 10.09 years. The majority of participants were aged 26–35 years. Less than half of the women (39%) were HPV positive; 26% had single HR-HPV, and 13% had multiple HR-HPV infection. The most prevalent HR-HPV genotypes were HPV-16 (54%), HPV-51 (7%), HPV-68 (7%), and HPV-18 (6%). Ordinal logistic regression demonstrated that older age, not being single, and having a history of sexually transmitted infections, decrease the odds of HPV infection. Conclusion: This study identified high prevalence of HR-HPV among Kazakhstani women. Our results showed that adding HPV testing to compulsory cervical cancer screening in Kazakhstan could improve the screening program and decrease cervical cancer rates.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBabi, A., Issa, T., Issanov, A., Akilzhanova, A., Nurgaliyeva, K., Abugalieva, Z., Ukybassova, T., Daribay, Z., Khan, S. A., Chan, C. K., Azizan, A., & Aimagambetova, G. (2021). Prevalence of high-risk human papillomavirus infection among Kazakhstani women attending gynecological outpatient clinics. International Journal of Infectious Diseases, 109, 8–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.06.006en_US
dc.identifier.issn1201-9712
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2021.06.006
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.ijidonline.com/article/S1201-9712(21)00495-1/fulltext#%20
dc.identifier.urihttp://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/5664
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases;Volume 109, p. 8-16, August 01, 2021
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectType of access: Open Accessen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::MEDICINEen_US
dc.subjectCervical canceren_US
dc.subjectCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaen_US
dc.subjectHigh-risk HPVen_US
dc.subjectHPVen_US
dc.subjectHPV epidemiologyen_US
dc.subjectKazakhstanen_US
dc.titlePREVALENCE OF HIGH-RISK HUMAN PAPILLOMAVIRUS INFECTION AMONG KAZAKHSTANI WOMEN ATTENDING GYNECOLOGICAL OUTPATIENT CLINICSen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
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