Popularization of portable electronics, electric transport and intensive growth of ratio of renewable energy in grids worldwide stimulate the development of next generation energy storage devices, such as rechargeable batteries and supercapacitors, toward higher power and energy density, which significantly depends upon the advancement of new materials used in these devices. Moreover, energy storage materials play a key role in efficient, clean, and versatile use of energy, and are crucial for the exploitation of renewable energy. Therefore, the ultimate goal of the laboratory is to develop advanced energy storage materials, employing strategies as nanostructuring, nano/microcombination, hybridization, pore-structure control, configuration design, surface modification, and composition optimization.