POLYACRYLONITRILE-POLYVINYL ALCOHOL-BASED COMPOSITE GEL-POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR ALL-SOLID-STATE LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES

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Date

2022

Authors

Tleukenov, Yer-Targyn
Kalimuldina, Gulnur
Arinova, Anar
Issatayev, Nurbolat
Bakenov, Zhumabay
Nurpeissova, Arailym

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Polymers

Abstract

The three-dimensional (3D) structure of batteries nowadays obtains a lot of attention because it provides the electrodes a vast surface area to accommodate and employ more active material, resulting in a notable increase in areal capacity. However, the integration of polymer electrolytes to complicated three-dimensional structures without defects is appealing. This paper presents the creation of a flawless conformal coating for a distinctive 3D-structured NiO/Ni anode using a simple thermal oxidation technique and a polymer electrolyte consisting of three layers of PAN-(PAN-PVA)-PVA with the addition of Al2O3 nanoparticles as nanofillers. Such a composition with a unique combination of polymers demonstrated superior electrode performance. PAN in the polymer matrix provides mechanical stability and corrosion resistance, while PVA contributes to excellent ionic conductivity. As a result, NiO/Ni@PAN-(PAN-PVA)-PVA with 0.5 wt% Al2O3 NPs configuration demonstrated enhanced cycling stability and superior electrochemical performance, reaching 546 mAh g􀀀1 at a 0.1 C rate.

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Keywords

Type of access: Open Access, lithium-ion battery, polymer electrolyte, NiO anode, conformal coating, Al2O3 nano additives

Citation

Tleukenov, Y., Kalimuldina, G., Arinova, A., Issatayev, N., Bakenov, Z., & Nurpeissova, A. (2022). Polyacrylonitrile-Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based Composite Gel-Polymer Electrolyte for All-Solid-State Lithium-Ion Batteries. Polymers, 14(23), 5327. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14235327

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