RELATIVISTIC CORRECTIONS TO PHOTONIC ENTANGLED STATES FOR THE SPACE-BASED QUANTUM NETWORK

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Date

2020-02-15

Authors

Ilo-Okeke, Ebubechukwu O.
Ilyas, Batyr
Tessler, Louis
Takeoka, Masahiro
Jambulingam, Segar
Dowling, Jonathan P.
Byrnes, Tim

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

PHYSICAL REVIEW A

Abstract

In recent years there has been a great deal of focus on a globe-spanning quantum network, including linked satellites for applications ranging from quantum key distribution to distributed sensors and clocks. In many of these schemes, relativistic transformations may have deleterious effects on the purity of the distributed entangled pairs. In this paper, we make a comparison of several entanglement distribution schemes in the context of special relativity. We consider three types of entangled photons states: polarization, single photon, and Laguerre-Gauss mode entangled states. All three types of entangled states suffer relativistic corrections, albeit in different ways. These relativistic effects become important in the context of applications such as quantum clock synchronization where high fidelity entanglement distribution are required

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Keywords

Type of access: Open Access, quantum network

Citation

Ilo-Okeke, E. O., Ilyas, B., Tessler, L., Takeoka, M., Jambulingam, S., Dowling, J. P., & Byrnes, T. (2020). Relativistic corrections to photonic entangled states for the space-based quantum network. Physical Review A, 101(1). https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.101.012322

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