CHANGE IN COLLAGEN FIBRIL DIAMETER DISTRIBUTION OF BOVINE ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT UPON INJURY CAN BE MIMICKED IN A NANOSTRUCTURED SCAFFOLD

dc.contributor.authorBeisbayeva, Zhuldyz
dc.contributor.authorZhanbassynova, Ainur
dc.contributor.authorKulzhanova, Gulzada
dc.contributor.authorMukasheva, Fariza
dc.contributor.authorErisken, Cevat
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-14T10:50:42Z
dc.date.available2022-11-14T10:50:42Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-24
dc.description.abstractMore than 200,000 people are suffering from Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) related injuries each year in the US. There is an unmet clinical demand for improving biological attachment between grafts and the host tissue in addition to providing mechanical support. For biological graft integration, it is important to provide a physiologically feasible environment for the host cells to enable them to perform their duties. However, behavior of cells during ACL healing and the mechanism of ACL healing is not fully understood partly due to the absence of appropriate environment to test cell behavior both in vitro and in vivo. This study aims at (i) investigating the change in fibril diameter of bovine ACL tissue upon injury and (ii) fabricating nanofiber-based scaffolds to represent the morphology and structure of healthy and injured ACL tissues. We hypothesized that distribution and mean diameter of ACL fibrils will be altered upon injury. Findings revealed that the collagen fibril diameter distribution of bovine ACL changed from bimodal to unimodal upon injury with subsequent decrease in mean diameter. Polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffold fiber diameter distribution exhibited similar bimodal and unimodal distribution behavior to qualitatively represent the cases of healthy and injured ACL, respectively. The native ACL tissue demonstrated comparable modulus values only with the aligned bimodal PCL scaffolds. There was significant difference between mechanical properties of aligned bimodal and unaligned unimodal PCL scaffolds. We believe that the results obtained from measurements of diameter of collagen fibrils of native bovine ACL tissue can serve as a benchmark for scaffold design.en_US
dc.identifier.citationBeisbayeva, Z., Zhanbassynova, A., Kulzhanova, G., Mukasheva, F., & Erisken, C. (2021). Change in Collagen Fibril Diameter Distribution of Bovine Anterior Cruciate Ligament upon Injury Can Be Mimicked in a Nanostructured Scaffold. Molecules, 26(5), 1204. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26051204en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/6775
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMoleculesen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectType of access: Open Accessen_US
dc.subjectinjuryen_US
dc.subjectanterior cruciate ligamenten_US
dc.subjectbovineen_US
dc.subjectcollagenen_US
dc.subjectfibrilen_US
dc.subjectdiameteren_US
dc.titleCHANGE IN COLLAGEN FIBRIL DIAMETER DISTRIBUTION OF BOVINE ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT UPON INJURY CAN BE MIMICKED IN A NANOSTRUCTURED SCAFFOLDen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
workflow.import.sourcescience

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