Weight loss therapy for clinical management of patients with some atherosclerotic diseases: a randomized clinical trial
dc.contributor.author | Oshakbayev, Kuat | |
dc.contributor.author | Dukenbayeva, Bibazhar | |
dc.contributor.author | Otarbayev, Nurzhan | |
dc.contributor.author | Togizbayeva, Gulnar | |
dc.contributor.author | Tabynbayev, Nariman | |
dc.contributor.author | Gazaliyeva, Meruyert | |
dc.contributor.author | Idrisov, Alisher | |
dc.contributor.author | Oshakbayev, Pernekul | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2017-11-22T06:25:30Z | |
dc.date.available | 2017-11-22T06:25:30Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2015-11-25 | |
dc.description.abstract | Background: The prevalence and burden of atherosclerotic (AS) diseases are increasing during the last twenty years. Some studies show a close relationship between overweight and AS, but influence on AS diseases of different weight loss methods are still studying. The purpose of the research was to study the effectiveness of a weight loss program in AS patients in randomized controlled trial, and to develop a conception of evolution of AS. Methods: A randomized controlled prospective clinical trial including 97 people, from them 71 patients with various AS manifestations. Patients were divided in 2 subgroups for non-drug weight loss program, and conventional drug therapy. The weight loss program included calorie restriction with 100–150 kcal/day, fat-free vegetables, salt diet, and optimum physical activity. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS for Windows version 17.0. Results: The weight loss subgroup lost ranging between 7-20 % from an initial weight (P = 0.016). Weight loss was achieved due to fatty mass reduction only (P = 0.005). Hemoglobin levels (P < 0.001), bone mineral density (P < 0.001), percentages of water (P = 0.006) and muscle masses (P = 0.0038) were increased in weight loss subgroup. Ejection fraction (P < 0.0001), systolic output (P < 0.0001) were increased in patients with coronary artery disease. The weight loss program led to a decrease in symptomatic drugs doses up to total abolition. A conception of AS was developed. Conclusions: The weight loss program treated the AS diseases; improved laboratory and instrumental parameters, decreased symptomatic drugs doses. AS development is a logical way of ontogenetic ageing of body fat. | ru_RU |
dc.identifier.citation | Oshakbayev Kuat et al.(>7), 2015(November 25), Weight loss therapy for clinical management of patients with some atherosclerotic diseases: a randomized clinical trial, Nutrition Journal | ru_RU |
dc.identifier.uri | DOI 10.1186/s12937-015-0108-y | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/2843 | |
dc.language.iso | en | ru_RU |
dc.publisher | Nutrition Journal | ru_RU |
dc.rights | Open Access - the content is available to the general public | ru_RU |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ | * |
dc.subject | atherosclerosis | ru_RU |
dc.subject | overweight | ru_RU |
dc.subject | weight loss | ru_RU |
dc.subject | endogen metabolic intoxication | ru_RU |
dc.subject | ageing | ru_RU |
dc.subject | Research Subject Categories::MEDICINE | ru_RU |
dc.title | Weight loss therapy for clinical management of patients with some atherosclerotic diseases: a randomized clinical trial | ru_RU |
dc.type | Article | ru_RU |