COMPARATIVE CHARACTERIZATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF POLY-3-HYDROXYBUTYRATE PRODUCING BACTERIA WITH SUBSEQUENT OPTIMIZATION OF POLYMER YIELD

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Date

2022

Authors

Rysbek, Aidana
Ramankulov, Yerlan
Kurmanbayev, Askar
Richert, Agnieszka
Abeldenov, Sailau

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Polymers

Abstract

In this work, the strains Bacillus megaterium RAZ 3, Azotobacter chrocococcum Az 3, Bacillus araybhattay RA 5 were used as an effective producer of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate P(3HB). The purpose of the study was to isolate and obtain an effective producer of P(3HB) isolated from regional chestnut soils of northern Kazakhstan. This study demonstrates the possibility of combining the protective system of cells to physical stress as a way to optimize the synthesis of PHA by strains. Molecular identification of strains and amplification of the phbC gene, transmission electron microscope (TEM), extracted and dried PHB were subjected to Fourier infrared transmission spectroscopy (FTIR). The melting point of the isolated P(3HB) was determined. The optimal concentration of bean broth for the synthesis of P(3HB) for the modified type of Bacillus megaterium RAZ 3 was 20 g/L, at which the dry weight of cells was 25.7 g/L􀀀1 and P(3HB) yield of 13.83 g/L􀀀1, while the percentage yield of P(3HB) was 53.75%. The FTIR spectra of the extracted polymer showed noticeable peaks at long wavelengths. Based on a proof of concept, this study demonstrates encouraging results.

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Keywords

Type of access: Open Access, P(3HB), bean broth, ultraviolet irradiation, molecular characterization, TEM, biopolymers

Citation

Rysbek, A. B., Ramankulov, Y., Kurmanbayev, A., Richert, A., & Abeldenov, S. (2022). Comparative Characterization and Identification of Poly-3-Hydroxybutyrate Producing Bacteria with Subsequent Optimization of Polymer Yield. Polymers, 14(2), 335. https://doi.org/10.3390/polym14020335

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