Establishment and Characterization of 5-Fluorouracil-Resistant Human Colorectal Cancer Stem-Like Cells: Tumor Dynamics under Selection Pressure

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dc.contributor.authorFrancipane, M. G.
dc.contributor.authorBulanin, Denis
dc.contributor.authorLagasse, E.
dc.date.accessioned2019-12-12T04:07:17Z
dc.date.available2019-12-12T04:07:17Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-12
dc.descriptionhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31013771en_US
dc.description.abstract5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) remains the gold standard of first-line treatment for colorectal cancer (CRC). Although it may initially debulk the tumor mass, relapses frequently occur, indicating the existence of cancer cells that are therapy-resistant and are capable of refueling tumor growth. To identify mechanisms of drug resistance, CRC stem-like cells were subjected to long-term 5-FU selection using either intermittent treatment regimen with the IC50 drug dose or continuous treatment regimen with escalating drug doses. Parental cancer cells were cultivated in parallel. Real-time PCR arrays and bioinformatic tools were used to investigate gene expression changes. We found the first method selected for cancer cells with more aggressive features. We therefore transplanted these cancer cells or parental cells in mice, and again, found that not only did the 5-FU-selected cancer cells generate more aggressive tumors with respect to their parental counterpart, but they also showed a different gene expression pattern as compared to what we had observed in vitro, with ID1 the top upregulated gene. We propose ID1 as a stemness marker pervasively expressed in secondary lesions emerging after completion of chemotherapy.en_US
dc.identifier.citationFrancipane, M. G., Bulanin, D., & Lagasse, E. (2019). Establishment and Characterization of 5-Fluorouracil-Resistant Human Colorectal Cancer Stem-Like Cells: Tumor Dynamics under Selection Pressure. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(8), 1817. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20081817en_US
dc.identifier.other10.3390/ijms20081817
dc.identifier.urihttp://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/4405
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectcancer stem cellsen_US
dc.subjectchemoresistanceen_US
dc.subjectcolorectal canceren_US
dc.titleEstablishment and Characterization of 5-Fluorouracil-Resistant Human Colorectal Cancer Stem-Like Cells: Tumor Dynamics under Selection Pressureen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
workflow.import.sourcescience

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