Using pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole as an acceptor unit in a low band-gap copolymer for photovoltaic applications

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dc.contributor.authorIbraikulov, Olzhas A.
dc.contributor.authorBechara, Rony
dc.contributor.authorChavez, Patricia
dc.contributor.authorBulut, Ibrahim
dc.contributor.authorTastanbekov, Dias
dc.contributor.authorLeclerc, Nicolas
dc.contributor.authorHebraud, Anne
dc.contributor.authorHeinrich, Benoît
dc.contributor.authorBerson, Solenn
dc.contributor.authorLemaitre, Noëlla
dc.contributor.authorChochos, Christos L.
dc.contributor.authorLévêque, Patrick
dc.contributor.authorHeiser, Thomas
dc.creatorOlzhas A., Ibraikulov
dc.date.accessioned2017-12-22T03:23:50Z
dc.date.available2017-12-22T03:23:50Z
dc.date.issued2015-08-01
dc.description.abstractAbstract In this report, we explore the optoelectronic properties of a low band-gap copolymer based on the alternation of electron rich (thiophene and thienothiophene units) and electron deficient units (pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole (Py)). Initial density functional theory calculations point out the interest of using the Py unit to optimize the polymer frontier orbital energy levels. A high molecular weight (Mn=49kg/mol) solution-processable copolymer, based on Py, thiophene and thienothiophene units, has been synthesized successfully. From cyclic-voltammetry and UV–visible absorption measurements a relatively deep HOMO level (−5.1eV) and an optical band-gap (1.48eV) have been estimated. Charge transport both in horizontal and vertical directions were extracted from field-effect transistors and space charge limited current diodes, respectively, and led to a relatively high in-plane hole mobility in pure polymer films (0.7×10−2cm2V−1s−1). GIWAXS results showed almost identical in-plane lamellar morphologies, with similar average size and orientation of the polymer crystalline domains in both, pure polymer films and polymer:fullerene blends. Also, the gate-voltage dependence of the field-effect mobility revealed that the energy disorder in the polymer domains was not altered by the introduction of fullerenes. The nevertheless significantly higher out-of-plane hole mobility in blends, in comparison to pure polymer films, was attributed to the minor amorphous polymer phase, presumably localized close to the donor/acceptor interface, whose signature was observed by UV–vis absorption. Promising photovoltaic performances could be achieved in a standard device configuration. The corresponding power conversion efficiency of 4.5% is above the value achieved previously with a comparable polymer using benzo [2,1,3]thiadiazole instead of Py as acceptor unit.
dc.identifierDOI:10.1016/j.orgel.2015.04.018
dc.identifier.citationOlzhas A. Ibraikulov, Rony Bechara, Patricia Chavez, Ibrahim Bulut, Dias Tastanbekov, Nicolas Leclerc, Anne Hebraud, Benoît Heinrich, Solenn Berson, Noëlla Lemaitre, Christos L. Chochos, Patrick Lévêque, Thomas Heiser, Using pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole as an acceptor unit in a low band-gap copolymer for photovoltaic applications, In Organic Electronics, Volume 23, 2015, Pages 171-178
dc.identifier.issn15661199
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566119915001858
dc.identifier.urihttp://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/3016
dc.relation.ispartofOrganic Electronics
dc.rights.licenseCopyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.subjectPolymer solar cells
dc.subjectEnergy disorder
dc.subjectCharge transport
dc.subjectField-effect mobility
dc.subjectSpace-charge-limited current
dc.subjectMorphology
dc.titleUsing pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole as an acceptor unit in a low band-gap copolymer for photovoltaic applications
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.publisherOrganic Electronics
elsevier.aggregationtypeJournal
elsevier.coverdate2015-08-01
elsevier.coverdisplaydateAugust 2015
elsevier.endingpage178
elsevier.identifier.doi10.1016/j.orgel.2015.04.018
elsevier.identifier.eid1-s2.0-S1566119915001858
elsevier.identifier.piiS1566-1199(15)00185-8
elsevier.identifier.scopusid84928656476
elsevier.openaccess0
elsevier.openaccessarticlefalse
elsevier.openarchivearticlefalse
elsevier.startingpage171
elsevier.teaserIn this report, we explore the optoelectronic properties of a low band-gap copolymer based on the alternation of electron rich (thiophene and thienothiophene units) and electron deficient units (pyridal[2,1,3]thiadiazole...
elsevier.volume23

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