Sputtering of alkali metals into a gas medium upon excitation by products of nuclear reaction 6Li(n,α)3H

dc.contributor.authorSamarkhanov, Kuanysh
dc.contributor.authorKhasenov, Mendykhan U.
dc.contributor.authorGordienko, Yuriy
dc.contributor.authorPonkratov, Yuriy
dc.contributor.authorBochkov, Vadim
dc.contributor.authorTulubayev, Yevgeniy
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-06T04:56:45Z
dc.date.available2020-11-06T04:56:45Z
dc.date.issued2020-08
dc.description.abstractUranium fission fragments, as well as products of 3He(n,p)3H and 10B(n,α)7Li nuclear reactions were used in the nuclear reactor for gas ionization and excitation [1, 2]. The use of a nuclear reaction with lithium-6 with thermal neutrons was studied to a less extend, before our works [3, 4]. The large mean free path of tritium nuclei in lithium (130 μm) and gaseous media (35 cm in atmospheric pressure helium) makes it possible to excite large volumes of gases and provide a larger amount of power nested in the gas in comparison with reaction products with 10B. Several modification of irradiation devices with a lithium cell for reactor experiments were constructed. At studying luminescence of noble gases with excitation by nuclear reaction products: 6Li + n → 4He (2,05 MeV) + 3H (2,73 MeV), (1) it was found, that at a temperature of the lithium layer of~500 K, lines of lithium, as well as impurities of sodium and potassium in lithium appear in the spectrum [4, 5]. The vapor density significantly exceeding density of saturated lithium vapor during ordinary thermal heating of lithium is generated by the α-particles and tritium nuclei released from the lithium layer, as well as when the opposite wall is bombarded [5]. It was noted that the population of the lithium atom levels almost has no any effect on the population of 2p-levels of a noble gas atoms. The main channel leading to the population of lithium levels, apparently, is the Penning process (R is a noble gas atom): R(1s) + Li → R + Li+. Excitation of sputtered lithium atoms occurs as a result of further plasma-chemical reactions in a gas.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://nur.nu.edu.kz/handle/123456789/5079
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherThe 8th International Conference on Nanomaterials and Advanced Energy Storage Systems; Nazarbayev University; National Laboratory Astana; Institute of Batteriesen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectalkali metalsen_US
dc.subjectnuclear reactionen_US
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGYen_US
dc.titleSputtering of alkali metals into a gas medium upon excitation by products of nuclear reaction 6Li(n,α)3Hen_US
dc.typeAbstracten_US
workflow.import.sourcescience

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
Abstract book INESS 2020_Part70.pdf
Size:
438.37 KB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Abstract
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
6.28 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description:

Collections