In the last decade, carbon dots (C-dots, CDs) or carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have attracted a considerable amount of attention from the scientific community as a low cost and biocompatible alternative to semiconductor quantum ...

Recently, biosimilar erythropoietin stimulating agents become available in Kazakhstan. Important properties of the biosimilar such as dose equivalency to the original medicine (originator) and the ability to maintain ...

Introduction: Artificial organ development, especially bone, is considered a challenging and complicated procedure in tissue engineering, which finds its application in eliminating animal trials and alternative ways to ...

Classic economic theory applied to the labor market assumes that markets are perfectly informed and able to allocate workers in open vacancies in equilibrium. These workers are paid a salary equal to their marginal product ...

The human gut microbiome is an organ that provides primary barrier protection against foreign agents. Most of the microorganisms are different strains of commensal bacteria that are colonized in the gut. Gut flora influence ...

Francisella tularensis subsp. mediasiatica is the least studied among the four F. tularensis subspecies. We present here the genome data of F. tularensis subsp. mediasiatica 240, isolated in the southern region of Kazakhstan.

Here, we report the draft genome sequences of two clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB-476 and MTB-489) isolated from sputum of Kazakh patients.

The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is critical for the induction of synaptic plasticity and is essential for many forms of learning and memory. Activation of NMDAR by glutamate requires the presence of D-Serine, ...

A language is a tool of communication, which can be expressed by spoken, signed and written symbols among members of social group or culture. It is often that language has different features among speakers of the same ...

Study of the interaction processes of ion beams with dense plasmas is one of the important problems in the physics of inertial confinement fusion (ICF), warm dense matter and highpower lasers physics. Nowadays, a state ...