Molecular engineering of donor–acceptor co-polymers for bulk heterojunction solar cells

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Date

2015-03-01

Authors

Balanay, Mannix P.
Kim, Dong Hee

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Computational and Theoretical Chemistry

Abstract

Abstract We report a computational modeling, based on DFT and TD-DFT methodologies, on the structural, electronic, and optical properties of different donor–acceptor co-polymer system in bulk heterojunction solar cells. The donor moieties that were considered were the derivatives of thienocyclopentathiophene, fluorene, and thienobenzothiophene. We utilized for the acceptor groups the moieties of thieno[3,4-b]pyrrole-4,6-dione; thieno[3,4-b] thiophene-4,6-dione; tetrafluoro-1,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-c]thiophene and its non-fluorinated counterpart; various electron-donating substituents within the fused π-conjugated polymer system; and 3-fluoroselenophenothiophene. Among the donor–acceptor combination, the best in terms of molecular energy levels, energetic driving force, maximum absorption, calculated open-circuit voltage, reorganization energies, ionization potential, and electron affinity are poly[(bisthieno(bisthieno[3,2-b:2′,3′-d]thiophene)- alt-(5-alkyl-4H-thieno[3,4-c]pyrrole-4,6(5H)-dione)] and poly[(4,8-dimethyl[1,3] oxazolo[5,4-f][1,3]benzoxazole)- alt-(thieno[3,4-d]pyrimidine)].

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Keywords

Density functional theory, Exchange–correlation functionals, Oligomer extrapolation technique, Reorganization energies, Excitation energies

Citation

Mannix P. Balanay, Dong Hee Kim, Molecular engineering of donor–acceptor co-polymers for bulk heterojunction solar cells, In Computational and Theoretical Chemistry, Volume 1055, 2015, Pages 15-24

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